The Minister of Information and Culture, Lai Mohammed on Saturday October 31 stated that the federal government will only regulate social media and not shut it down.
Speaking during a solidarity visit to Vintage Press Limited,
the publishers of The Nation newspapers and Sporting Life, following the
October 21, 2020 attack on the organisation’s corporate headquarters by
hoodlums who hijacked the #ENDSARS protests, averred that the attack which was
“clearly premeditated and intended to silence the voice of the nation" was
not just an attack on Vintage Press Limited, but also on free press and
democracy.
Lai Mohammed who stressed that “the government will continue
to support responsible journalism", revealed that they have reached out to
all the major stakeholders, including Google, Facebook, NUJ, Guild of Editors,
bloggers and social media influencers to fashion out a policy that will make
social media platforms responsible.
He said;
“I know some
observers may wonder how the minister can describe the attack on The Nation as
attack on free press and on democracy, whereas a few days ago, he canvassed for
regulation of social media.
“I say to such observers that there is no contradiction in
what I said before and what I am saying now. This government has respect for
the free press. What we are against is irresponsible use of social media and
fake news.
“We did not start this campaign against fake news yesterday.
In 2017, we devoted an entire National Council on Information meeting to
address the issues of fake news and hate speech.
“I remember I said that day that there is a new epidemic
coming to consume the world. That epidemic is fake news. That epidemic will
pose great danger to global peace and security.
“In 2018, we followed it up by launching a national campaign
against fake news and hate speech. These were because we knew the danger there.
We did not, at any time, say we would kill the internet.
“We did not say social media must be closed down, never!
Social media is here to stay and it would be antithesis to democracy if one
makes an attempt to shut down the social media.
“However, we must regulate social media in a manner that it
does not become a purveyor of fake news and hate speech.
“Today, the pattern of choice for purveyors of fake news and
hate speech is social media. It travels so fast; it disseminates so fast.
“This is why it is important for any country to look at that
platform and ensure it is regulated in a manner that does not bring harm not
just to the users but to everybody. No country will fold its hands and watch
purveyors of fake news and hate speech destabilise it.
“And it is as if the world is not learning. In 1994, 800,000
lives were lost in Rwanda as a result of hate speech. One radio station in
particular was largely responsible for this. The same thing happened in
Cambodia, etc.
“So, when we talk about regulating social media, we are
simply saying regulate it so as to ensure responsible use of the social media.
“We do not want to be misunderstood. We are also asking for
freedom of the press because no democracy can survive without freedom of the
press.
“We have tried to reach out to all the major stakeholders,
including Google, Facebook, NUJ, Guild of Editors, bloggers, social media
influencers, etc; let’s sit down together and fashion out a policy that will
make our social media platforms responsible.
“Even the owners of these platforms are talking about
regulation now.”
On lawmakers opposing the planned regulation of social
media, the Minister added;
“The executive arm of the government is not limiting its
interest in the regulation of social media to just legislation. Our purpose is
to get all the stakeholders, including legislators, to see how we can regulate
use of social media for the benefit of all.
“From the interaction I had with the legislative arm of the
government during budget defence, I think the challenge we have with the
lawmakers so far is this slant that any attempt to regulate social media
amounts to an attempt to shut down social media. This is not true. This is what
I took pains to explain to the lawmakers.
“In fact, it is impossible to shut down social media. Even
the most restrictive governments today are only regulating it. So, we must make
it safe for everybody.
“Fake news has caused a lot of havoc on social harmony. I
think there is really no point of disagreement between me and lawmakers on
this.”
On why youths or EndSARS protesters seemed to doubt the
Federal Government’s promise of positively responding to their requests,
Mohammed said:
“It was sad and unfortunate because the government meant
well. The federal government responded positively and promptly to the requests
of the youths and acted immediately. By the time hoodlums hijacked the
protests, some states had started implementation of the resolutions.”
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